Item no.: P3121060 Principle Potassium permanganate solutions which are used as oxidizing measuring solutions in redox titrations can in most cases be replaced by Ce(IV) solutions. These offer the advantages that they do not change on storage and that the course of the redox titration can be very conveniently followed by measuring the electrochemical potential.
Item no.: P1057000 More details
Item no.: P1419601 Principle If the light is reflected by a glass pane it is polarised i.e. the degrees of freedom of the vibration are restricted and the wave then only vibrates in a single direction. If such polarised light falls onto a polarisation filter only allowing light through in one particular direction of vibration,
Item no.: P2220800 Principle A Mach-Zehnder-interferometer is illuminated with a laser beam. Circular interference fringes appear on the screens behind the interferometer. If polarisation filters with opposite polarisation planes are placed in the two interferometer paths the interference patterns disappear. Placing another polariser before one of the screens causes the pattern to reappear. Electromagnetic radiation